{"id":244620,"date":"2023-03-01T09:27:56","date_gmt":"2023-03-01T08:27:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reev.com\/?p=244620"},"modified":"2025-11-10T08:40:57","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T07:40:57","slug":"ac-dc-charging-what-is-the-difference","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/ac-dc-charging-what-is-the-difference\/","title":{"rendered":"AC \/ DC charging &#8211; What is the difference and what should I use to charge my electric car?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"244620\" class=\"elementor elementor-244620 elementor-244619\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-772fc86 color-change e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"772fc86\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be07632 jet-breadcrumbs-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"be07632\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-breadcrumbs jet-blocks\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__content\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__wrap\"><div class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/\" class=\"jet-breadcrumbs__item-link is-home\" rel=\"home\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7301440 color-change e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7301440\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0038ed7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0038ed7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb879d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bb879d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">AC \/ DC charging - What is the difference and what should I use to charge my electric car?\n<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef540ea elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ef540ea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"505\" data-end=\"815\">The famous hard rockers in the band AC\/DC chose their band name for a reason. Behind the bold letters are the abbreviations for alternating current and direct current. No question: fans are electrified by the musicians. However, AC-DC plays a more important role for us when it comes to charging electric cars.   <\/p><p data-start=\"817\" data-end=\"954\">We explain what the terms mean and what you need to look out for in terms of direct current and alternating current in charging stations for electric cars.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e638cd elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3e638cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1125\" src=\"https:\/\/reev.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_1278788362-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-322056\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/reev.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_1278788362-scaled.jpeg 2000w, https:\/\/reev.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_1278788362-scaled-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/reev.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_1278788362-scaled-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/reev.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_1278788362-scaled-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/reev.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_1278788362-scaled-1536x864.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/reev.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_1278788362-scaled-1080x608.jpeg 1080w, https:\/\/reev.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_1278788362-scaled-1280x720.jpeg 1280w, https:\/\/reev.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_1278788362-scaled-980x551.jpeg 980w, https:\/\/reev.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_1278788362-scaled-480x270.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8330039 color-change e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8330039\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a38fb8a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a38fb8a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e4e8a58 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e4e8a58\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a24879c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a24879c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 data-start=\"865\" data-end=\"885\"><strong>What is AC \/ DC?<\/strong><\/h4><h5 data-start=\"887\" data-end=\"932\"><strong data-start=\"887\" data-end=\"930\">AC &#8211; alternating current<\/strong><\/h5><p data-start=\"983\" data-end=\"1251\"><strong data-start=\"983\" data-end=\"989\">AC<\/strong> &#8211; English for <em data-start=\"1005\" data-end=\"1026\">Alternating Current<\/em> &#8211; refers to alternating current. This current comes from German household sockets and most wallboxes. Alternating current (AC) regularly changes its polarity, i.e. the current changes direction 50 times per second.  <\/p><h5 data-start=\"1125\" data-end=\"1164\"><strong data-start=\"1125\" data-end=\"1162\">DC &#8211; direct current (Direct Current)<\/strong><\/h5><p data-start=\"1253\" data-end=\"1507\"><strong data-start=\"1253\" data-end=\"1259\">DC<\/strong> &#8211; stands for <em data-start=\"1270\" data-end=\"1286\">Direct Current<\/em> and is the equivalent of the German Gleichstrom. In contrast to alternating current, direct current (DC) is constant and only flows in one direction. The polarity remains the same, which is why it is also referred to as direct voltage.  <\/p><p data-start=\"1509\" data-end=\"1727\">Batteries always store <strong data-start=\"1539\" data-end=\"1559\">direct current (DC)<\/strong>. When charging an electric car, alternating current (AC) must therefore first be converted into direct current &#8211; either in the car (AC charging) or at the charging station (DC charging). <\/p><p data-start=\"1729\" data-end=\"1851\">You can charge your eCar with alternating current (AC) or direct current (DC). Both variants have their advantages and disadvantages. <\/p><h4 data-start=\"1858\" data-end=\"1892\"><strong>What kind of charging stations are there?<\/strong><\/h4><p data-start=\"1894\" data-end=\"2243\">Electric cars should be charged at charging stations so that they can be charged quickly. There are <strong data-start=\"1988\" data-end=\"2030\">AC charging stations (normal charging stations)<\/strong>, which can charge with a charging capacity of up to 22 kW, and <strong data-start=\"2099\" data-end=\"2142\">DC charging stations (fast charging stations)<\/strong>, which usually charge with significantly higher capacities (e.g. 50 kW, 150 kW or more). <\/p><p data-start=\"2245\" data-end=\"2764\">AC charging stations emit alternating current. This is converted into direct current in the car by the on-board charger.<br data-start=\"2358\" data-end=\"2361\">DC charging stations transform the alternating current in the station and then pass direct current directly to the battery. This conversion in the charging station makes much higher charging capacities possible, which is why DC charging is significantly faster. However, fast charging is usually associated with higher costs and is mainly used in public areas, e.g. at highway filling stations.   <\/p><p data-start=\"2766\" data-end=\"2941\">\u2192 <strong data-start=\"2768\" data-end=\"2829\">DC charging is suitable for long journeys with short stops.<\/strong><br data-start=\"2829\" data-end=\"2832\">\u2192 <strong data-start=\"2834\" data-end=\"2941\">AC charging is useful when the vehicle is stationary for longer periods (e.g. at home, at work, when shopping).<\/strong><\/p><h4 data-start=\"2948\" data-end=\"2968\"><strong>AC charging stations<\/strong><\/h4><ul data-start=\"2969\" data-end=\"3230\"><li data-start=\"2969\" data-end=\"2995\"><p data-start=\"2971\" data-end=\"2995\">&#8211; Charging power up to 22 kW<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"2996\" data-end=\"3021\"><p data-start=\"2998\" data-end=\"3021\">&#8211; emit alternating current<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3022\" data-end=\"3062\"><p data-start=\"3024\" data-end=\"3062\">&#8211; Slower charging (conversion in the car)<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3063\" data-end=\"3088\"><p data-start=\"3065\" data-end=\"3088\">&#8211; Costs are lower<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3089\" data-end=\"3162\"><p data-start=\"3091\" data-end=\"3162\">&#8211; in household sockets (Schuko) only as an emergency solution &#8211; wallbox recommended<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3163\" data-end=\"3230\"><p data-start=\"3165\" data-end=\"3230\">&#8211; Ideal for parking for approx. 20 minutes or several hours<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h4 data-start=\"3232\" data-end=\"3252\"><strong>DC charging stations<\/strong><\/h4><ul data-start=\"3253\" data-end=\"3513\"><li data-start=\"3253\" data-end=\"3303\"><p data-start=\"3255\" data-end=\"3303\">&#8211; Charging capacity mostly from 50 kW (sometimes up to 350 kW)<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3304\" data-end=\"3350\"><p data-start=\"3306\" data-end=\"3350\">&#8211; emit direct current that has already been converted<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3351\" data-end=\"3379\"><p data-start=\"3353\" data-end=\"3379\">&#8211; Charging significantly faster<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3380\" data-end=\"3401\"><p data-start=\"3382\" data-end=\"3401\">&#8211; Costs are higher<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3402\" data-end=\"3478\"><p data-start=\"3404\" data-end=\"3478\">&#8211; in public spaces, e.g. at highway filling stations or fast-charging parks<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3479\" data-end=\"3513\"><p data-start=\"3481\" data-end=\"3513\">&#8211; Ideal for short stopovers<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h4 data-start=\"3520\" data-end=\"3580\"><strong>Overview: These are the advantages and disadvantages of AC and DC<\/strong><\/h4><h5 data-start=\"3582\" data-end=\"3610\"><strong>AC charging (alternating current)<\/strong><\/h5><h6 data-start=\"3612\" data-end=\"3624\"><strong data-start=\"3612\" data-end=\"3624\">Advantages<\/strong><\/h6><ul data-start=\"3625\" data-end=\"3768\"><li data-start=\"3625\" data-end=\"3669\"><p data-start=\"3627\" data-end=\"3669\">&#8211; High availability, also possible at home<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3670\" data-end=\"3702\"><p data-start=\"3672\" data-end=\"3702\">&#8211; More cost-effective than DC charging<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3703\" data-end=\"3734\"><p data-start=\"3705\" data-end=\"3734\">&#8211; Technically less complex<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3735\" data-end=\"3768\"><p data-start=\"3737\" data-end=\"3768\">&#8211; More battery-friendly for everyday use<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h6 data-start=\"3770\" data-end=\"3783\"><strong data-start=\"3770\" data-end=\"3783\">Disadvantages<\/strong><\/h6><ul><li data-start=\"3786\" data-end=\"3832\">&#8211; Lower output (usually up to 11 or 22 kW)<\/li><li data-start=\"3833\" data-end=\"3890\"><p data-start=\"3835\" data-end=\"3890\">&#8211; Longer charging times, as conversion takes place in the car<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h5 data-start=\"3892\" data-end=\"3919\"><strong>DC charging (direct current)<\/strong><\/h5><h6 data-start=\"3921\" data-end=\"3933\"><strong data-start=\"3921\" data-end=\"3933\">Advantages<\/strong><\/h6><ul data-start=\"3934\" data-end=\"4067\"><li data-start=\"3934\" data-end=\"3975\"><p data-start=\"3936\" data-end=\"3975\">&#8211; Significantly higher charging speeds<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3976\" data-end=\"4002\"><p data-start=\"3978\" data-end=\"4002\">&#8211; Ideal for long distances<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"4003\" data-end=\"4067\"><p data-start=\"4005\" data-end=\"4067\">&#8211; Direct feed into the battery (no conversion in the car)<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h6 data-start=\"4069\" data-end=\"4082\"><strong data-start=\"4069\" data-end=\"4082\">Disadvantages<\/strong><\/h6><ul data-start=\"4083\" data-end=\"4221\"><li data-start=\"4083\" data-end=\"4128\"><p data-start=\"4085\" data-end=\"4128\">&#8211; Higher costs (installation &amp; electricity price)<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"4129\" data-end=\"4158\"><p data-start=\"4131\" data-end=\"4158\">&#8211; less common than AC<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"4159\" data-end=\"4221\"><p data-start=\"4161\" data-end=\"4221\">&#8211; Frequent fast charging can put more strain on the battery<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h4 data-start=\"4228\" data-end=\"4275\"><strong>Which plugs fit which stations?<\/strong><\/h4><ul data-start=\"4277\" data-end=\"4495\"><li data-start=\"4277\" data-end=\"4364\"><p data-start=\"4279\" data-end=\"4364\"><strong data-start=\"4279\" data-end=\"4292\">&#8211; AC charging:<\/strong> Type 2 (standard in Europe), rarely type 1 for older imported vehicles<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"4365\" data-end=\"4452\"><p data-start=\"4367\" data-end=\"4452\"><strong data-start=\"4367\" data-end=\"4380\">&#8211; DC charging:<\/strong> CCS (Combined Charging System) standard in Europe, CHAdeMO on the decline<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"4453\" data-end=\"4495\"><p data-start=\"4455\" data-end=\"4495\">&#8211; <strong data-start=\"4455\" data-end=\"4465\"> Tesla:<\/strong> also CCS-capable in the EU<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"4497\" data-end=\"4717\">Normal charging stations (AC) can be used with household plugs (Schuko), CEE plugs, type 1 or type 2.<br data-start=\"4607\" data-end=\"4610\">Special eAuto charging cables with <strong data-start=\"4677\" data-end=\"4707\">CCS or CHAdeMO plugs<\/strong> are required for fast charging stations (DC).<\/p><p data-start=\"4724\" data-end=\"4782\"><strong>You can find more exciting eMobility facts in our <a href=\"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/reev-blog\/\">blog<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e98240 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8e98240\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0abbfd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a0abbfd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b01954 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8b01954\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5972cce elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5972cce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Would you like to be regularly informed about new blog articles &amp; eMobility news?\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bdd233 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4bdd233\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"4784\" data-end=\"4997\">Simply subscribe to our newsletter and receive the latest blog articles and news by e-mail every month. (Newsletter currently available in German only)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-095b463 elementor-align-left reev-button reev-button--white elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"095b463\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/newsletter-subscription\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M11.25 3.75L17.5 10M17.5 10L11.25 16.25M17.5 10H2.5\" stroke=\"#131923\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Register now<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn the difference between AC and DC charging for electric vehicles. Discover the advantages of both charging technologies and choose the best option for your needs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":322051,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"32","_seopress_titles_title":"AC DC charging of electric cars: differences in the charging process","_seopress_titles_desc":"AC or DC charging station? We explain the differences between alternating current and direct current and which one you should use to charge your electric car.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-244620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knowledge"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=244620"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244620\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/322051"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=244620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=244620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=244620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}